Eurasian Nightjar

Caprimulgus europaeus

Order:

Caprimulgiformes

Family:

Caprimulgidae

Size:

24.5-28 cm

Weight:

M 51-101 g, F 67-95 g

Taxonomy:

C. e. unwini (A. O. Hume, 1871)

Short Description:

The Eurasian Nightjar (Caprimulgus europaeus) is a medium-sized nocturnal bird found in Pakistan. It has cryptic plumage, with intricate patterns of grey, brown, and black, providing excellent camouflage against tree bark and leaf litter. Its large eyes and wide mouth are adapted for nocturnal hunting, and it has long wings and a short, squared tail.

Far far away, behind the word mountains, far from the countries Vokalia and Consonantia, there live the blind texts. Separated they live in Bookmarksgrove right at the coast

In Pakistan, the Eurasian Nightjar is primarily found in open woodlands, scrublands, and grasslands. It is distributed across different regions of the country, including Punjab, Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and Balochistan. During migration, it may also be found in coastal areas and desert regions.

Eurasian Nightjars are strictly nocturnal birds, resting during the day and becoming active at dusk to hunt insects, their primary prey. They are known for their distinctive churring calls, which males produce during the breeding season to attract mates and establish territories. Their flight is silent and moth-like, allowing them to sneak up on unsuspecting prey. During the day, they typically roost on the ground, relying on their cryptic plumage to remain hidden from predators. Eurasian Nightjars are well-adapted to their nocturnal lifestyle, with large eyes that are sensitive to low light conditions and whisker-like feathers around their mouths to help detect flying insects. Overall, Eurasian Nightjars contribute to the ecosystem by controlling insect populations and play an essential role in Pakistan’s nocturnal biodiversity.

Far far away, behind the word mountains, far from the countries Vokalia and Consonantia, there live the blind texts. Separated they live in Bookmarksgrove right at the coast