Eurasian Magpie

Pica pica

Order:

Passeriformes

Family:

Corvidae

Size:

46-50 cm

Weight:

M 185-247 g, F 161-240 g

Taxonomy:

P. p. bactriana (Bonaparte, 1850)

Short Description:

Eurasian Magpie, scientifically known as Pica pica, is a striking bird species found across various habitats in Pakistan. Recognizable by its glossy black plumage, white belly, and long tail, the Eurasian Magpie boasts a distinctive appearance. With its stout bill and intelligent gaze, this bird exhibits remarkable adaptability and keen problem-solving skills. Its vocalizations range from melodious whistles to harsh chatters, adding to its charismatic presence in the Pakistani avian landscape.

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Eurasian Magpie inhabits diverse environments, including forests, farmlands, urban areas, and even mountainous regions. Its distribution spans across different provinces, from Punjab to Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa to Balochistan. These birds are often observed in parks, gardens, and agricultural fields, where they scavenge for food and interact with other avian species. Despite facing habitat fragmentation and urbanization pressures, the Eurasian Magpie manages to thrive in various regions of Pakistan.

Eurasian Magpie exhibits fascinating social and foraging behaviors. Highly sociable creatures, they often form small groups or pairs, engaging in cooperative activities such as foraging and predator defense. Their omnivorous diet includes insects, fruits, seeds, and even small mammals, making them opportunistic feeders. Known for their intelligence, Eurasian Magpies have been observed using tools and displaying complex problem-solving abilities. Additionally, their playful antics and vocal communication contribute to their dynamic behavioral repertoire, making them a captivating presence in the avifauna of Pakistan.