Turkestan Short-toed Lark

Calandrella heinei

Order:

Passeriformes

Family:

Alaudidae

Size:

13-14 centimeters (5-6 inches)

Weight:

18 to 26 grams (0.6 to 0.9 ounces)

Taxonomy:

(Homeyer, 1873)

Short Description:

Turkestan Short-toed Lark (Alaudala heinei) is a small bird species found in Pakistan. It has a distinctive appearance with sandy brown plumage, streaked back, and a pale underside. Its short-toed feature is a distinguishing characteristic, giving it its name. This lark species is known for its melodious song and aerial displays during breeding season.

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Turkestan Short-toed Lark is primarily found in arid and semi-arid regions, including scrublands, desert fringes, and agricultural areas. Its distribution spans across various provinces, including Balochistan, Sindh, and parts of Punjab. During migration, it may also be spotted in other parts of the country.

Turkestan Short-toed Lark is typically observed foraging on the ground for seeds and insects. It is often seen in small flocks or pairs, especially during the breeding season. During courtship displays, males may ascend into the air, singing melodiously while performing aerial maneuvers. This species is known to be resilient in adapting to human-modified landscapes but is susceptible to habitat degradation and loss. Conservation efforts are crucial to ensure its continued presence in Pakistan’s ecosystems.