Hawfinch

Coccothraustes coccothraustes

Order:

Passeriformes

Family:

Fringillidae

Size:

16-18 cm

Weight:

46-72 g

Taxonomy:

(Sharpe, 1886)

Short Description:

The Hawfinch (Coccothraustes coccothraustes) in Pakistan is a robust, stocky bird with a thick, conical bill, ideal for cracking open seeds. It boasts a striking appearance with its powerful beak, and its plumage is predominantly brown with splashes of white and black. This bird species is known for its shy and elusive nature, often found in dense woodlands and orchards.

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The Hawfinch is primarily found in the northern regions, particularly in forested areas of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and Gilgit-Baltistan. They inhabit broad-leaved and mixed forests, where they can find an abundance of seeds and fruits, their primary food sources.

Hawfinches are primarily seed-eaters, feeding on a variety of seeds, nuts, and fruits. They are known for their powerful bill, which enables them to crack open even the toughest of seeds. These birds are often observed in small groups or pairs during the breeding season, but they can also be solitary. They have a secretive behavior, often staying hidden within the foliage of trees. During the breeding season, males may display courtship behavior by singing from a concealed perch. Overall, the Hawfinch in Pakistan exhibits a cautious and secretive demeanor, making it a challenging bird to observe in the wild.